Sunday, February 11, 2018

Configure NFS Client


This example is based on the environment below.

+----------------------+          |          +----------------------+
| [    NFS Server    ] |10.0.0.30 | 10.0.0.31| [    NFS Client    ] |
| localhost.manish.world     +----------+----------+ www.manish.world    |
|                      |                     |                      |
+----------------------+                     +----------------------+



Configure NFS Client.


[root@www ~]# 
yum -y install nfs-utils
[root@www ~]# 
vi /etc/idmapd.conf
# line 5: uncomment and change to your domain name

Domain = 
srv.world
[root@www ~]# 
systemctl start rpcbind 

[root@www ~]# 
systemctl enable rpcbind 

[root@www ~]# 
mount -t nfs dlp.srv.world:/home /home 

[root@www ~]# 
df -hT 

Filesystem              Type      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/centos-root xfs        46G  1.4G   45G   4% /
devtmpfs                devtmpfs  1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /dev
tmpfs                   tmpfs     1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                   tmpfs     1.9G  8.3M  1.9G   1% /run
tmpfs                   tmpfs     1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/vda1               xfs       497M  219M  278M  45% /boot
dlp.srv.world:/home  nfs4       46G  1.4G   45G   4% /home
# /home from NFS server is mounted



Configure NFS mounting on fstab to 
mount it when the system boots.




[root@www ~]# 
vi /etc/fstab
/dev/mapper/centos-root /                       xfs     defaults        1 1
UUID=a18716b4-cd67-4aec-af91-51be7bce2a0b /boot xfs     defaults        1 2
/dev/mapper/centos-swap swap                    swap    defaults        0 0
# add like follows to the end

dlp.srv.world:/home  /home                   nfs     defaults        0 0



Configure auto-mounting. 
For example, set NFS directory on /mntdir. 


[root@www ~]# 
yum -y install autofs
[root@www ~]# 
vi /etc/auto.master
# add follows to the end

/-    /etc/auto.mount

[root@www ~]# 
vi /etc/auto.mount
# create new : [mount point] [option] [location]

/mntdir -fstype=nfs,rw  dlp.srv.world:/home

[root@www ~]# 
mkdir /mntdir 

[root@www ~]# 
systemctl start autofs 

[root@www ~]# 
systemctl enable autofs 

# move to the mount point to make sure it normally mounted

[root@www ~]# 
cd /mntdir 

[root@www mntdir]# 
ll 

total 0
drwx------ 2 cent cent 59 Jul  9  2014 cent
[root@www mntdir]# 
cat /proc/mounts | grep mntdir 

/etc/auto.mount /mntdir autofs rw,relatime,fd=18,pgrp=2093,timeout=300,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct 0 0
dlp.srv.world:/home /mntdir nfs4 rw,relatime,vers=4.0,rsize=524288,wsize=524288,namlen=255,hard,proto=tcp,
port=0,timeo=600,retrans=2,sec=sys,clientaddr=10.0.0.31,local_lock=none,addr=10.0.0.30 0 0


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Configure NFS Client

This example is based on the environment below. +----------------------+           |           +----------------------+ | [...